Sport and physical activity clubs, groups and organisations thrive when they engage a diverse range of individuals and ensure that everyone can be their authentic selves when participating or volunteering.
To achieve this, more needs to be done to encourage lesbian, gay, bi, trans and queer (LGBTQ+) people to take part in sport and physical activity.
Why is it important to be LGBTQ+ inclusive?
- LGBTQ+ people are less likely to take part in the recommended levels of physical activity (National LGB&T Partnership, 2016).
- On average, LGBTQ+ people’s general health is worse than that of heterosexual people (National LGBT Survey, 2017)
- The vast majority of LGBTQ+ people believe that homophobia and transphobia remain current issues in sport (Stonewall facts and figures, 2016 and findings from The Outsport Survey 2019)
- Almost half of LGBTQ+ people find the culture around sport and physical activity either intimidating or unwelcoming (National LGBT Survey, 2018).
- A high proportion of LGBTQ+ people have experienced verbal abuse within a sport setting (The Outsport Survey 2019 and Out on the Fields, 2015).
Discrimination, LGBTQ+ phobia and a lack of awareness of the issues faced by LGBTQ+ people are reportedly still common within sport and physical activity settings.
Participating and volunteering within a sports club or group setting can therefore be an intimidating experience and may give rise to feelings of anxiety and fear.
We need to robustly address this. Sport is everyone’s game, and it’s important to ensure that LGBTQ+ people are given as many opportunities and as much support to get active as other people, including those with other protected characteristics.
The Equality Act 2010 gives organisations a legal obligation to protect people from discrimination including harassment and victimisation based on sexual orientation or gender reassignment as well as other protected characteristics.